Description
Zeek before 8.0.9 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in its Kerberos protocol analyzer that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the sensor by sending a crafted KRB_ERROR message with error-code 25 (KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED) containing a PA-DATA element with padata-type 2, 3, 11, or 19. Attackers can exploit a parser and analyzer state mismatch where proc_padata() dereferences an uninitialized pa_data_element field selected by the wrong parsing arm, triggering a crash via a single UDP or TCP packet to port 88 without any credentials or prior authentication.
Published: 2026-07-09
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Zeek versions before 8.0.9 contain a null pointer dereference in the Kerberos protocol analyzer. The flaw is caused by the proc_padata() routine dereferencing an uninitialized pa_data_element field when parsing a KRB_ERROR message with error-code 25 (KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED) that includes a PA-DATA element of padata-type 2, 3, 11, or 19. The result is a crash of the sensor, leading to a denial of service. This weakness is classified as CWE‑476.

Affected Systems

All Zeek (Zeek) deployments running any version earlier than 8.0.9 that have the Kerberos analyzer enabled are affected. The vulnerability is triggered by traffic to UDP or TCP port 88, the standard Kerberos service port.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.7 classifies this issue as high severity. The EPSS score of < 1% indicates a very low probability of exploitation, yet the exploitation path involves only a single UDP or TCP packet sent to port 88, with no credentials or prior authentication. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, and the exploit is publicly available. Administrators should view this as an immediate risk to availability and prioritize remediation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 28, 2026 at 08:49 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Zeek to version 8.0.9 or later
  • If you cannot upgrade immediately, block or rate‑limit traffic to UDP and TCP port 88 from untrusted sources
  • Disable the Kerberos protocol analyzer when it is not required to remove the vulnerable parsing code

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 28, 2026 at 08:49 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 14 Jul 2026 22:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:zeek:zeek:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Thu, 09 Jul 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 09 Jul 2026 15:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Zeek
Zeek zeek
Vendors & Products Zeek
Zeek zeek

Thu, 09 Jul 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Zeek before 8.0.9 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in its Kerberos protocol analyzer that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the sensor by sending a crafted KRB_ERROR message with error-code 25 (KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED) containing a PA-DATA element with padata-type 2, 3, 11, or 19. Attackers can exploit a parser and analyzer state mismatch where proc_padata() dereferences an uninitialized pa_data_element field selected by the wrong parsing arm, triggering a crash via a single UDP or TCP packet to port 88 without any credentials or prior authentication.
Title Zeek < 8.0.9 Null Pointer Dereference DoS via Kerberos KRB_ERROR Parsing
Weaknesses CWE-476
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-14T22:03:33.470Z

Reserved: 2026-07-08T13:27:53.030Z

Link: CVE-2026-60109

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-09T18:17:20.780Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-28T09:00:06Z

Weaknesses