Impact
ImageMagick versions earlier than 7.1.2-26 possess a memory leak in the TIFF encoder that is triggered when memory allocation fails. The resulting persistent allocation of unused memory can exhaust system resources, rendering image processing services unavailable. This weakness falls under CWE-401 and CWE-772, indicating unbounded memory usage and improper resource cleanup.
Affected Systems
The affected product is ImageMagick, a widely used image manipulation library. Any installation running a version prior to 7.1.2-26 is vulnerable. The issue does not appear to be limited to specific operating systems or deployment contexts.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 2.1 reflects a low severity for this denial‑of‑service condition. The EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low probability that public exploits are actively targeting this flaw. It is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, which further suggests limited exploitation activity. Attackers would need to supply specially crafted TIFF images to trigger memory allocation failures, leading to gradual memory exhaustion and service denial.
OpenCVE Enrichment