Impact
A NULL pointer dereference occurs in PHP’s SOAP apache:Map decoder when a typemap is configured and the <value> element is missing in the SOAP envelope. The decoder incorrectly references a wrong variable, resulting in a segmentation fault of the PHP SOAP server process. A remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted SOAP request, causing the server to crash without any authentication. The primary consequence is a denial of service to clients of the affected SOAP service.
Affected Systems
PHP Group: PHP is affected. Versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6 contain the vulnerability. All other PHP releases are not impacted.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 2.9 indicates a low overall severity, and the EPSS score is not available yet. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Inferred from the description, the attack vector is remote and requires no authentication, but the effect is limited to causing a service crash. While the exploitation risk is moderate due to the low CVSS, the impact of failure to patch is a potential DoS on a public-facing web service.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Debian DLA
Debian DSA
Ubuntu USN