Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk

addip_last_asconf caches the outstanding outbound ASCONF chunk. The normal
ASCONF-ACK completion path releases the chunk and clears the pointer.

However, sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() releases the cached chunk without
clearing addip_last_asconf. During peer restart handling,
sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a() queues SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, which invokes
sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() while the association remains alive and leaves
the pointer dangling.

A delayed authenticated ASCONF-ACK can then reach sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(),
which accesses the stale chunk and passes it to sctp_process_asconf_ack(),
causing a use-after-free and a second release.

Clearing the pointer exposes a race with T4 expiry. Peer restart handling
queues the timer stop before the purge, but SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP uses
timer_delete(), which does not wait for a callback already running on
another CPU. Such a callback can reach sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() after
the purge and dereference NULL.

Clear addip_last_asconf after releasing the cached chunk, and make
sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() consume a stale T4 expiry if no outstanding
ASCONF remains.
Published: 2026-08-22
Score: 9.8 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Kernel Code Execution (inferred)
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

In the Linux kernel, a use‑after‑free flaw exists in the SCTP implementation. When an outstanding ASCONF chunk is cached, the normal ASCONF‑ACK path clears the pointer, but a separate teardown routine releases the chunk without clearing the cache entry. If a duplicate packet queue removal takes place while the association is still alive, the stale pointer remains dangling. A delayed authenticated ASCONF‑ACK can later reach the state machine and dereference this memory, causing a use‑after‑free and a second release. Additionally, a race with the T4 timer can lead to a null‑pointer dereference if a callback runs after the purge. The result is kernel memory corruption that is inferred to allow arbitrary code execution with root privileges.

Affected Systems

All Linux kernel builds that enable SCTP are potentially affected, regardless of distribution or vendor. The advisory notes that the fix is applied in the mainline kernel via a series of commits, but no distribution‑specific release is named, meaning any system running a kernel that has not incorporated these commits remains vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 9.8 and the EPSS score is <1%, indicating a high severity but an uncommon exploit window. The likely attack vector is over the network, where an attacker sends crafted SCTP packets to trigger the flaw. Because the flaw requires interaction with the SCTP state machine, an attacker needs network visibility and protocol knowledge. The vulnerability is inferred to allow kernel code execution, but there is no evidence of current exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 25, 2026 at 15:50 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the kernel to a version that contains the commits referenced in the advisory; check the provided commit URLs for inclusion criteria.
  • If an immediate kernel update is not possible, backport the specific patch commits to the current kernel and rebuild the system image.
  • If SCTP is not required, disable the SCTP module or block SCTP traffic at the firewall to eliminate the attack surface.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 25, 2026 at 15:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4777-1 linux security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6466-1 linux security update
History

Tue, 25 Aug 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416
CWE-476

Tue, 25 Aug 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-825
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate


Tue, 25 Aug 2026 08:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416
CWE-476

Tue, 25 Aug 2026 06:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416

Tue, 25 Aug 2026 05:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Sat, 22 Aug 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416

Sat, 22 Aug 2026 15:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk addip_last_asconf caches the outstanding outbound ASCONF chunk. The normal ASCONF-ACK completion path releases the chunk and clears the pointer. However, sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() releases the cached chunk without clearing addip_last_asconf. During peer restart handling, sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a() queues SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, which invokes sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() while the association remains alive and leaves the pointer dangling. A delayed authenticated ASCONF-ACK can then reach sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(), which accesses the stale chunk and passes it to sctp_process_asconf_ack(), causing a use-after-free and a second release. Clearing the pointer exposes a race with T4 expiry. Peer restart handling queues the timer stop before the purge, but SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP uses timer_delete(), which does not wait for a callback already running on another CPU. Such a callback can reach sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() after the purge and dereference NULL. Clear addip_last_asconf after releasing the cached chunk, and make sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() consume a stale T4 expiry if no outstanding ASCONF remains.
Title sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-25T05:40:13.798Z

Reserved: 2026-08-15T05:44:03.918Z

Link: CVE-2026-74587

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-22T16:16:30.830

Modified: 2026-08-25T06:18:33.087

Link: CVE-2026-74587

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-08-22T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-74587 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-25T16:00:15Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-825

    Expired Pointer Dereference