Impact
The vulnerability in openssl_encrypt causes the library to silently skip JSON schema validation when the jsonschema dependency is missing. This allows attackers to inject malformed or malicious metadata that is otherwise rejected, potentially leading to arbitrary processing of data and the execution of unintended behaviors.
Affected Systems
The affected software is the openssl_encrypt library maintained by jahlives. Versions prior to 1.4.0 are impacted. Users running any of these releases should verify their installed version and upgrade when possible.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.3 marks this vulnerability as critical. EPSS data is not available, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, yet the high score indicates significant potential impact. Attackers can exploit the weakness by removing or omitting the jsonschema package or by supplying metadata that declares unknown format versions, thereby bypassing all schema checks. The likely attack vector is local or remote, depending on how the library processes externally supplied metadata.
OpenCVE Enrichment