Description
h3 versions before 1.15.9 fail to sanitize carriage return characters in EventStream data and comment fields, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SSE events by including unsanitized carriage returns. Attackers can inject event type directives, split single push calls into multiple browser-parsed events, or escape comment fields to inject data, bypassing the prior CVE fix that only addressed newline injection.
Published: 2026-09-06
Score: 6.9 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Inject arbitrary Server‑Sent Events
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

h3 versions prior to 1.15.9 do not sanitize carriage return characters in EventStream data and comment fields, permitting attackers to inject arbitrary SSE events. Attackers can insert event type directives, split single push calls into multiple browser‑parsed events, or escape comment fields to introduce new data. The vulnerability extends the scope of a prior newline injection fix by allowing these exploit vectors to work with carriage returns.

Affected Systems

The affected product is the h3js h3 JavaScript routing library. Versions earlier than 1.15.9 are vulnerable; the fix is available in release 1.15.9 and later.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 indicates moderate severity, and the entry is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. EPSS is < 1%, suggesting limited public exploitation data. Attackers can exploit this weakness by sending specially crafted SSE payloads containing carriage returns to any application that uses the vulnerable h3 library to serve events. The vulnerability requires that the attacker control the SSE input; no privilege escalation is required.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 06:00 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the h3 library to version 1.15.9 or later to obtain the official fix.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, modify the code that produces SSE to strip or encode carriage return characters before sending the data.
  • Implement network‑level or application‑level validation that blocks requests containing raw carriage returns in SSE payloads.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 21, 2026 at 06:00 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Fri, 18 Sep 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-93
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate


Tue, 08 Sep 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sun, 06 Sep 2026 14:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared H3js
H3js h3
Vendors & Products H3js
H3js h3

Sun, 06 Sep 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description h3 versions before 1.15.9 fail to sanitize carriage return characters in EventStream data and comment fields, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SSE events by including unsanitized carriage returns. Attackers can inject event type directives, split single push calls into multiple browser-parsed events, or escape comment fields to inject data, bypassing the prior CVE fix that only addressed newline injection.
Title h3 before 1.15.9 SSE Event Injection via Carriage Return
Weaknesses CWE-74
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-08T15:13:40.142Z

Reserved: 2026-09-06T11:35:19.316Z

Link: CVE-2026-86252

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-08T15:12:19.288Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-06T12:17:16.033

Modified: 2026-09-08T20:00:18.870

Link: CVE-2026-86252

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-09-06T12:00:27Z

Links: CVE-2026-86252 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-21T06:15:10Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-74

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

  • CWE-93

    Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')