Description
Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 115.36, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.
Published: 2026-05-19
Score: 7.3 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A use‑after‑free flaw, categorized as CWE-416 and CWE-825, exists in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component used by Mozilla’s browser and mail applications. When the engine releases memory tied to a WebIDL object while a reference to that memory still exists, the flaw can corrupt that memory or, potentially, allow arbitrary code execution. The CVE description does not detail the exact consequence, but the nature of the flaw indicates that memory corruption is the core impact.

Affected Systems

Mozilla Firefox releases older than 151, older Firefox ESR builds before ESR 115.36 and ESR 140.11, and all Thunderbird releases older than 151 or before ESR 140.11 contain the vulnerability. Any newer release of these products removes the flaw.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 7.3, indicating significant potential impact. The EPSS score of 0.00049 (less than 0.1%) indicates a very low probability of exploitation, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, so no widespread exploitation has been documented. The attack vector is not explicitly defined in the description; however, the typical scenario for use‑after‑free flaws in the browser would involve malicious web content processed by the renderer. Because the flaw can corrupt memory, it presents a high risk if an attacker can deliver suitable input.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 22, 2026 at 01:53 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update Mozilla Firefox to version 151 or newer, or to latest ESR 115.36 or ESR 140.11.
  • Update Mozilla Thunderbird to version 151 or newer, or to latest ESR 140.11.
  • Enable automatic updates to ensure future patches are applied promptly.
  • If a prompt upgrade is infeasible, consider disabling or restricting risky scripting features, such as disabling JavaScript on untrusted sites or enabling site isolation, to reduce exploitation likelihood.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 22, 2026 at 01:53 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4592-1 firefox-esr security update
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4594-1 thunderbird security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6283-1 firefox-esr security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6288-1 thunderbird security update
History

Fri, 22 May 2026 00:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-825
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Important


Tue, 19 May 2026 19:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Mozilla thunderbird
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Mozilla thunderbird

Tue, 19 May 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 115.36, and Firefox ESR 140.11. Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 115.36, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.
References

Tue, 19 May 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Mozilla
Mozilla firefox
Weaknesses CWE-416
Vendors & Products Mozilla
Mozilla firefox
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 19 May 2026 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 115.36, and Firefox ESR 140.11.
Title Use-after-free in the DOM: Bindings (WebIDL) component
References

Subscriptions

Mozilla Firefox Thunderbird
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mozilla

Published:

Updated: 2026-05-19T17:10:46.663Z

Reserved: 2026-05-19T12:29:37.072Z

Link: CVE-2026-8947

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-05-19T14:15:06.141Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-05-19T14:16:50.910

Modified: 2026-05-19T18:47:52.620

Link: CVE-2026-8947

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-05-19T12:29:37Z

Links: CVE-2026-8947 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-22T02:00:13Z

Weaknesses