Description
Mounting an attacker-controlled FAT image with fault tolerance enabled causes an out-of-bounds heap write during log replay. The write is attacker-positioned and attacker-valued, and on a common embedded memory layout it reaches the FX_MEDIA driver callback, giving control of the instruction pointer.
Published: 2026-10-20
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Assess Impact
AI Analysis

Impact

An out‑of‑bounds heap write occurs during log replay when a FAT image with fault tolerance is mounted. The write is attacker‑positioned and attacker‑valued, reaching the FX_MEDIA driver callback and enabling control of the instruction pointer. This flaw, classified as CWE‑1284 and CWE‑787, can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the firmware.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the Eclipse ThreadX FileX file system component from the Eclipse Foundation. No specific product versions are listed in the CVE, so any installation of FileX that accepts fault‑tolerant FAT images may be impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

With a CVSS score of 7.8, the vulnerability poses a significant risk. EPSS data is not available, and the issue is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. The likely attack vector involves an attacker delivering a crafted FAT image to an embedded device that mounts it, enabling local escalation to arbitrary code execution. The absence of a publicly available patch requires careful assessment of whether such images can be introduced to the affected system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 20, 2026 at 15:37 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Eclipse ThreadX FileX to the latest available version that contains a fix for this out‑of‑bounds write.
  • Disable fault tolerance (if feasible) when mounting FAT volumes or validate FAT image integrity before mounting to prevent the trigger of the log replay.
  • Restrict write access to the FX_MEDIA driver callback and apply firmware hardening measures to reduce the impact of potential out‑of‑bounds writes.
  • Monitor system logs for anomalous write‑back or mount events and apply strict access controls to mounting utilities or external media.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 20, 2026 at 15:37 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 20 Oct 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 20 Oct 2026 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Mounting an attacker-controlled FAT image with fault tolerance enabled causes an out-of-bounds heap write during log replay. The write is attacker-positioned and attacker-valued, and on a common embedded memory layout it reaches the FX_MEDIA driver callback, giving control of the instruction pointer.
Title FileX fault-tolerant log replay writes past the destination sector when mounting a crafted FAT image
Weaknesses CWE-1284
CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: eclipse

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-20T15:30:22.550Z

Reserved: 2026-09-23T13:42:24.320Z

Link: CVE-2026-91041

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-20T15:29:47.151Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-20T14:17:04.350

Modified: 2026-10-20T16:17:16.160

Link: CVE-2026-91041

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-20T15:45:16Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-1284

    Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input

  • CWE-787

    Out-of-bounds Write