Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: hibernate: pass HVC_SET_VECTORS args to the resume hvc

swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() reinstalls the restored kernel's hyp stub
vectors with an hvc, but never passes the arguments. x0 is not set to
HVC_SET_VECTORS and x1 is not set to the vector address, so the stub
dispatch falls through and returns without writing vbar_el2. EL2 is
left pointing at the trans_pgd copy of the vectors, a page that
swsusp_free() releases right after resume.

Set the arguments up the same way __hyp_set_vectors() does.

Without this fix, Vladimir was able to trigger a hang when resuming from
hibernation with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING=y and page_poison=on.
Published: 2026-10-06
Score: 7.0 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

During the resume phase of an arm64 Linux kernel after a hibernation cycle, the kernel reinstalls the hyp stub vector table with an HVC call but fails to pass the required arguments (x0 and x1). Consequently, the hypervisor does not write the vbar_el2 register, leaving EL2 pointing to a freed page that was released by swsusp_free(). When the kernel later accesses this stale vector table, it triggers a system hang. This flaw is essentially a use‑after‑free coupled with improper vector table configuration, corresponding to CWE‑825.

Affected Systems

All arm64 Linux kernels that compile with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING enabled and that employ the suspend‑to‑disk (hibernation) path are affected. Because the kernel reboot cycle invokes this vulnerable code on resume, the issue spans any distribution maintaining the reference kernel with this configuration. No specific release version is listed, so the vulnerability likely exists in all builds that enable the affected routine.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 7.0 reflects high severity; the EPSS score of <1% indicates a very low probability of exploitation at present, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, it is inferred that an attacker would need to trigger a suspend‑to‑disk operation that subsequently resumes, which suggests a local or privileged attacker may leverage it. An attacker who can orchestrate such a sequence would cause the target system to enter an irrecoverable hang, effectively denying service for that machine.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 11, 2026 at 18:35 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the system to a kernel version that contains the patch which correctly passes HVC_SET_VECTORS arguments during resume.
  • If an update is not immediately possible, stop using the suspend‑to‑disk feature by disabling systemd-hibernate or booting with parameters that prevent hibernation.
  • Temporarily disable CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING or use a kernel that does not enable the vulnerable code path until the patch is available.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 11, 2026 at 18:35 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4841-1 linux security update
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4850-1 linux-6.12 security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6568-1 linux security update
History

Sun, 11 Oct 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416

Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-825
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.0, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Moderate


Wed, 07 Oct 2026 04:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-416

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-665
CWE-703

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-665
CWE-703

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 09:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: hibernate: pass HVC_SET_VECTORS args to the resume hvc swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() reinstalls the restored kernel's hyp stub vectors with an hvc, but never passes the arguments. x0 is not set to HVC_SET_VECTORS and x1 is not set to the vector address, so the stub dispatch falls through and returns without writing vbar_el2. EL2 is left pointing at the trans_pgd copy of the vectors, a page that swsusp_free() releases right after resume. Set the arguments up the same way __hyp_set_vectors() does. Without this fix, Vladimir was able to trigger a hang when resuming from hibernation with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING=y and page_poison=on.
Title arm64: hibernate: pass HVC_SET_VECTORS args to the resume hvc
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-19T09:16:20.676Z

Reserved: 2026-09-25T10:25:14.331Z

Link: CVE-2026-98249

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-06T09:18:13.290

Modified: 2026-10-19T10:18:25.797

Link: CVE-2026-98249

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-10-06T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-98249 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-11T18:45:19Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-825

    Expired Pointer Dereference