Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: mac80211: reset state when starting AP fails

ieee80211_start_ap() can set enable_beacon (and beacon_int) and fail
later, leaving it set forever. Scanning can then attempt to restore
beaconing on such an interface, leading to:

Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:mac80211_hwsim_link_info_changed+0xca7/0xf00
Call Trace:
drv_link_info_changed+0x413/0x860 net/mac80211/driver-ops.c:495
ieee80211_link_info_change_notify+0x24b/0x3c0 net/mac80211/main.c:427
ieee80211_offchannel_return+0x381/0x580 net/mac80211/offchannel.c:160
__ieee80211_scan_completed+0x993/0xe30 net/mac80211/scan.c:519
ieee80211_scan_work+0x472/0x2010 net/mac80211/scan.c:1193
cfg80211_wiphy_work+0x2b7/0x550 net/wireless/core.c:538

in hwsim. Also, cfg80211 then allows changing the interface type,
and the off-channel path getgs confused about beaconing as well,
leading to another warning:

WARNING: net/mac80211/driver-ops.c:468 at drv_link_info_changed+0x583/0x880
ieee80211_link_info_change_notify+0x24b/0x3c0 net/mac80211/main.c:427
ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs+0x328/0x5c0 net/mac80211/offchannel.c:122
ieee80211_start_sw_scan net/mac80211/scan.c:583 [inline]
__ieee80211_start_scan+0xfb6/0x1af0 net/mac80211/scan.c:882

Reset the state on failures to always have it correct.
Published: 2026-10-06
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

During the initialization of an Access Point, the mac80211 stack sets beacon parameters such as enable_beacon and beacon_int. If the AP start later fails, these parameters are not reset, leaving the device in an inconsistent state. When a scan or off‑channel operation later attempts to restore beaconing, the stale values cause a divide‑by‑zero error in the kernel, producing an oops and a system crash. The crash interrupts network services and may force an immediate reboot.

Affected Systems

Any Linux kernel that includes the mac80211 driver and has not incorporated the upstream state‑reset fix is vulnerable. This includes all distributions that ship an older kernel version prior to the patch, regardless of vendor. The specific version range is not listed, so administrators should verify the kernel release and apply the latest stable update that contains the fix, or manually apply the upstream patch if their distribution lags.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability leads to a local kernel crash, producing a denial‑of‑service of the entire system. The CVSS score is 5.5. The EPSS score is less than 1 %, indicating a low probability of active exploitation; no public exploit is known and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack requires local control over the Wi‑Fi interface, a scenario that is inferred from the need to trigger the AP start path. Thus, the risk is moderate to high for systems that allow local root or privileged users to manipulate wireless parameters, but the threat is limited for isolated or properly locked down environments.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 11, 2026 at 04:04 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the kernel to the latest stable release that contains the mac80211 state‑reset patch; if the distribution’s repository lags, apply the upstream patch or upgrade to a newer distribution version.
  • If the system does not need Access Point capability, disable AP mode entirely or restrict the interface to managed mode, eliminating the buggy start‑AP path.
  • Restrict privileges for wireless management utilities (e.g., hostapd, wpa_supplicant) so only the root or highly trusted users can change the interface type or start an AP, preventing an attacker from invoking the failure path.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 11, 2026 at 04:04 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4850-1 linux-6.12 security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6568-1 linux security update
History

Sun, 11 Oct 2026 00:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

threat_severity

Low


Wed, 07 Oct 2026 04:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-369

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-369

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-369

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 09:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: reset state when starting AP fails ieee80211_start_ap() can set enable_beacon (and beacon_int) and fail later, leaving it set forever. Scanning can then attempt to restore beaconing on such an interface, leading to: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:mac80211_hwsim_link_info_changed+0xca7/0xf00 Call Trace: drv_link_info_changed+0x413/0x860 net/mac80211/driver-ops.c:495 ieee80211_link_info_change_notify+0x24b/0x3c0 net/mac80211/main.c:427 ieee80211_offchannel_return+0x381/0x580 net/mac80211/offchannel.c:160 __ieee80211_scan_completed+0x993/0xe30 net/mac80211/scan.c:519 ieee80211_scan_work+0x472/0x2010 net/mac80211/scan.c:1193 cfg80211_wiphy_work+0x2b7/0x550 net/wireless/core.c:538 in hwsim. Also, cfg80211 then allows changing the interface type, and the off-channel path getgs confused about beaconing as well, leading to another warning: WARNING: net/mac80211/driver-ops.c:468 at drv_link_info_changed+0x583/0x880 ieee80211_link_info_change_notify+0x24b/0x3c0 net/mac80211/main.c:427 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs+0x328/0x5c0 net/mac80211/offchannel.c:122 ieee80211_start_sw_scan net/mac80211/scan.c:583 [inline] __ieee80211_start_scan+0xfb6/0x1af0 net/mac80211/scan.c:882 Reset the state on failures to always have it correct.
Title wifi: mac80211: reset state when starting AP fails
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-19T09:17:45.494Z

Reserved: 2026-09-25T10:25:14.341Z

Link: CVE-2026-98334

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-06T09:18:25.903

Modified: 2026-10-19T10:18:35.627

Link: CVE-2026-98334

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Low

Publid Date: 2026-10-06T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-98334 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-11T04:15:08Z

Weaknesses