| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the RLECodec::DecodeByStreams functionality of Grassroot DICOM 3.024. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to leaking heap data. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. |
| Fuji Electric Monitouch V-SFT-6 is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write
while processing a specially crafted project file, which may allow an
attacker to execute arbitrary code. |
| A vulnerability in the application software of multiple Radiometer products may allow remote code execution and unauthorized device management when specific internal conditions are met. Exploitation requires that a remote connection is established with additional information obtained through other means. The issue is caused by a weakness in the analyzer’s application software. Other related CVE's are CVE-2025-14095 & CVE-2025-14096. Affected customers have been informed about this vulnerability. This CVE is being published to provide transparency.
Required Configuration for Exposure: Affected application software version is in use and remote support feature is enabled in the analyzer. Temporary work Around: If the network is not considered secure, please remove the analyzer from the network. Permanent solution:
Customers should ensure the following:
• The network is secure, and access follows best practices.
Local Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution.
Exploit Status:
Researchers have provided working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any publicly available exploits at the time of this publication. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
idpf: fix possible vport_config NULL pointer deref in remove
Attempting to remove the driver will cause a crash in cases where
the vport failed to initialize. Following trace is from an instance where
the driver failed during an attempt to create a VF:
[ 1661.543624] idpf 0000:84:00.7: Device HW Reset initiated
[ 1722.923726] idpf 0000:84:00.7: Transaction timed-out (op:1 cookie:2900 vc_op:1 salt:29 timeout:60000ms)
[ 1723.353263] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
...
[ 1723.358472] RIP: 0010:idpf_remove+0x11c/0x200 [idpf]
...
[ 1723.364973] Call Trace:
[ 1723.365475] <TASK>
[ 1723.365972] pci_device_remove+0x42/0xb0
[ 1723.366481] device_release_driver_internal+0x1a9/0x210
[ 1723.366987] pci_stop_bus_device+0x6d/0x90
[ 1723.367488] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x12/0x20
[ 1723.367971] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xbd/0x120
[ 1723.368309] sriov_disable+0x34/0xe0
[ 1723.368643] idpf_sriov_configure+0x58/0x140 [idpf]
[ 1723.368982] sriov_numvfs_store+0xda/0x1c0
Avoid the NULL pointer dereference by adding NULL pointer check for
vport_config[i], before freeing user_config.q_coalesce. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() ->
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.
The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -> find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.
CPU 0 CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
find_exception() [fnheX]
update_or_create_fnhe()
fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]
This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N
Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].
The fix clears 'oldest->fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.
[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
-A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
-A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1 |
| NVIDIA Resiliency Extension for Linux contains a vulnerability in the checkpointing core, where an attacker may cause a race condition. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, denial of service, or escalation of privileges. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usbnet: Prevents free active kevent
The root cause of this issue are:
1. When probing the usbnet device, executing usbnet_link_change(dev, 0, 0);
put the kevent work in global workqueue. However, the kevent has not yet
been scheduled when the usbnet device is unregistered. Therefore, executing
free_netdev() results in the "free active object (kevent)" error reported
here.
2. Another factor is that when calling usbnet_disconnect()->unregister_netdev(),
if the usbnet device is up, ndo_stop() is executed to cancel the kevent.
However, because the device is not up, ndo_stop() is not executed.
The solution to this problem is to cancel the kevent before executing
free_netdev(). |
| An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the JPEGBITSCodec::InternalCode functionality of Grassroot DICOM 3.024. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to an information leak. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.The function `grayscale_convert` is called based of the value of the malicious DICOM file specifying the intended interpretation of the image pixel data |
| An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the Overlay::GrabOverlayFromPixelData functionality of Grassroot DICOM 3.024. A specially crafted DICOM file can lead to an information leak. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. |
| NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability where malicious data created by an attacker may cause a code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ceph: fix crash in process_v2_sparse_read() for encrypted directories
The crash in process_v2_sparse_read() for fscrypt-encrypted directories
has been reported. Issue takes place for Ceph msgr2 protocol in secure
mode. It can be reproduced by the steps:
sudo mount -t ceph :/ /mnt/cephfs/ -o name=admin,fs=cephfs,ms_mode=secure
(1) mkdir /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3
(2) cp area_decrypted.tar /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3
(3) fscrypt encrypt --source=raw_key --key=./my.key /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3
(4) fscrypt lock /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3
(5) fscrypt unlock --key=my.key /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3
(6) cat /mnt/cephfs/fscrypt-test-3/area_decrypted.tar
(7) Issue has been triggered
[ 408.072247] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 408.072251] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 392 at net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:865
ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x4b39/0x72f0
[ 408.072267] Modules linked in: intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common
intel_uncore_frequency_common intel_pmc_core pmt_telemetry pmt_discovery
pmt_class intel_pmc_ssram_telemetry intel_vsec kvm_intel joydev kvm irqbypass
polyval_clmulni ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel rapl input_leds psmouse
serio_raw i2c_piix4 vga16fb bochs vgastate i2c_smbus floppy mac_hid qemu_fw_cfg
pata_acpi sch_fq_codel rbd msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport efi_pstore
[ 408.072304] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 392 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7+
[ 408.072307] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014
[ 408.072310] Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
[ 408.072314] RIP: 0010:ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x4b39/0x72f0
[ 408.072317] Code: c7 c1 20 f0 d4 ae 50 31 d2 48 c7 c6 60 27 d5 ae 48 c7 c7 f8
8e 6f b0 68 60 38 d5 ae e8 00 47 61 fe 48 83 c4 18 e9 ac fc ff ff <0f> 0b e9 06
fe ff ff 4c 8b 9d 98 fd ff ff 0f 84 64 e7 ff ff 89 85
[ 408.072319] RSP: 0018:ffff88811c3e7a30 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 408.072322] RAX: ffffed1024874c6f RBX: ffffea00042c2b40 RCX: 0000000000000f38
[ 408.072324] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 408.072325] RBP: ffff88811c3e7ca8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000000c8
[ 408.072326] R10: 00000000000000c8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000000c8
[ 408.072327] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8881243a6030 R15: 0000000000003000
[ 408.072329] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88823eadf000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 408.072331] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 408.072332] CR2: 000000c0003c6000 CR3: 000000010c106005 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
[ 408.072336] PKRU: 55555554
[ 408.072337] Call Trace:
[ 408.072338] <TASK>
[ 408.072340] ? sched_clock_noinstr+0x9/0x10
[ 408.072344] ? __pfx_ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072347] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x40
[ 408.072349] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x15d/0x830
[ 408.072353] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 408.072357] ? mutex_lock+0x84/0xe0
[ 408.072359] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072361] ceph_con_workfn+0x27e/0x10e0
[ 408.072364] ? metric_delayed_work+0x311/0x2c50
[ 408.072367] process_one_work+0x611/0xe20
[ 408.072371] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 408.072373] worker_thread+0x7e3/0x1580
[ 408.072375] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072378] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072381] kthread+0x381/0x7a0
[ 408.072383] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072385] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072387] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[ 408.072389] ? recalc_sigpending+0x160/0x220
[ 408.072392] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0xe/0x50
[ 408.072394] ? calculate_sigpending+0x78/0xb0
[ 408.072395] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072397] ret_from_fork+0x2b6/0x380
[ 408.072400] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 408.072402] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 408.072406] </TASK>
[ 408.072407] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 408.072418] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical
address 0xdffffc00000000
---truncated--- |
| NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability in model loading that could allow an attacker to exploit improper control mechanisms if a user loads a maliciously crafted file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, and data tampering. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libceph: replace BUG_ON with bounds check for map->max_osd
OSD indexes come from untrusted network packets. Boundary checks are
added to validate these against map->max_osd.
[ idryomov: drop BUG_ON in ceph_get_primary_affinity(), minor cosmetic
edits ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915: Avoid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD
On completion of i915_vma_pin_ww(), a synchronous variant of
dma_fence_work_commit() is called. When pinning a VMA to GGTT address
space on a Cherry View family processor, or on a Broxton generation SoC
with VTD enabled, i.e., when stop_machine() is then called from
intel_ggtt_bind_vma(), that can potentially lead to lock inversion among
reservation_ww and cpu_hotplug locks.
[86.861179] ======================================================
[86.861193] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[86.861209] 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 Tainted: G U
[86.861226] ------------------------------------------------------
[86.861238] i915_module_loa/1432 is trying to acquire lock:
[86.861252] ffffffff83489090 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.861290]
but task is already holding lock:
[86.861303] ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.862233]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[86.862251]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[86.862265]
-> #5 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862292] dma_resv_lockdep+0x19a/0x390
[86.862315] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862334] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862353] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862369] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862383] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862399]
-> #4 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[86.862425] dma_resv_lockdep+0x178/0x390
[86.862440] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862454] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862470] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862482] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862495] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862509]
-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862531] down_read_killable+0x46/0x1e0
[86.862546] lock_mm_and_find_vma+0xa2/0x280
[86.862561] do_user_addr_fault+0x266/0x8e0
[86.862578] exc_page_fault+0x8a/0x2f0
[86.862593] asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[86.862607] filldir64+0xeb/0x180
[86.862620] kernfs_fop_readdir+0x118/0x480
[86.862635] iterate_dir+0xcf/0x2b0
[86.862648] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x84/0x140
[86.862661] x64_sys_call+0x1058/0x2660
[86.862675] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.862689] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.862703]
-> #2 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862725] down_write+0x3e/0xf0
[86.862738] kernfs_add_one+0x30/0x3c0
[86.862751] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x53/0xb0
[86.862765] internal_create_group+0x134/0x4c0
[86.862779] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20
[86.862792] topology_add_dev+0x1d/0x30
[86.862806] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4b5/0x850
[86.862822] cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0
[86.862836] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320
[86.862852] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.862866] topology_sysfs_init+0x30/0x50
[86.862879] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862893] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862908] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862921] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862934] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862947]
-> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862969] __mutex_lock+0xaa/0xed0
[86.862982] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[86.862995] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320
[86.863012] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.863026] page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60
[86.863041] mm_core_init+0x22/0x2d0
[86.863054] start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0
[86.863068] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
[86.863084] x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110
[86.863098] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[86.863114]
-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
[86.863135] __lock_acquire+0x16
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds writes in handle_auth_session_key()
The len field originates from untrusted network packets. Boundary
checks have been added to prevent potential out-of-bounds writes when
decrypting the connection secret or processing service tickets.
[ idryomov: changelog ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/memfd: fix information leak in hugetlb folios
When allocating hugetlb folios for memfd, three initialization steps are
missing:
1. Folios are not zeroed, leading to kernel memory disclosure to userspace
2. Folios are not marked uptodate before adding to page cache
3. hugetlb_fault_mutex is not taken before hugetlb_add_to_page_cache()
The memfd allocation path bypasses the normal page fault handler
(hugetlb_no_page) which would handle all of these initialization steps.
This is problematic especially for udmabuf use cases where folios are
pinned and directly accessed by userspace via DMA.
Fix by matching the initialization pattern used in hugetlb_no_page():
- Zero the folio using folio_zero_user() which is optimized for huge pages
- Mark it uptodate with folio_mark_uptodate()
- Take hugetlb_fault_mutex before adding to page cache to prevent races
The folio_zero_user() change also fixes a potential security issue where
uninitialized kernel memory could be disclosed to userspace through read()
or mmap() operations on the memfd. |
| systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. In versions prior to 5.27.14, the `fsSize()` function in systeminformation is vulnerable to OS command injection on Windows systems. The optional `drive` parameter is directly concatenated into a PowerShell command without sanitization, allowing arbitrary command execution when user-controlled input reaches this function. The actual exploitability depends on how applications use this function. If an application does not pass user-controlled input to `fsSize()`, it is not vulnerable. Version 5.27.14 contains a patch. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()
bm_register_write() opens an executable file using open_exec(), which
internally calls do_open_execat() and denies write access on the file to
avoid modification while it is being executed.
However, when an error occurs, bm_register_write() closes the file using
filp_close() directly. This does not restore the write permission, which
may cause subsequent write operations on the same file to fail.
Fix this by calling exe_file_allow_write_access() before filp_close() to
restore the write permission properly. |
| Memory corruption while copying packets received from unix clients. |
| Memory corruption during video playback when video session open fails with time out error. |